Saturday, April 27, 2013

PCOS: What is that?


If you have been following this blog for a while then you know we had issues getting pregnant. Those issues were due to my having PCOS.

I'm going to play a little Q&A game about PCOS. The answers are all direct quotes that come from WebMD. I will follow up with some of my personal experience.

Q. What is PCOS?

A. "Polycystic ovary syndrome (say "pah-lee-SIS-tik OH-vuh-ree SIN-drohm") is a problem in which a woman’s hormones are out of balance. It can cause problems with your periods and make it difficult to get pregnant. PCOS may also cause unwanted changes in the way you look. If it is not treated, over time it can lead to serious health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease."

My experience: Many years ago when I got my period my cycles were irregular. Sometime in late high school or college I was diagnosed with PCOS. When Craig and I decided it was time to try and expand our family we were referred to a fertility specialist because the Ob-Gyn was not able to help us with the standard methods used in her office.

Q. Do a lot of women have PCOS?

A. "Polycystic ovary syndrome (or PCOS) is common, affecting as many as 1 out of 15 women. Often the symptoms begin in the teen years. Treatment can help control the symptoms and prevent long-term problems."

My experience: In middle school I began to experience my first two symptoms of PCOS.

Q. What are the symptoms?

A. "Symptoms tend to be mild at first. You may have only a few symptoms or a lot of them.
The most common symptoms are:
  • Acne
  • Weight gain and trouble losing weight
  • Extra hair on the face and body. Often women get thicker and darker facial hair and more hair on the chest, belly, and back.
  • Thinning hair on the scalp.
  • Irregular periods. Often women with PCOS have fewer than nine periods a year. Some women have no periods at all. Others have very heavy bleeding.
  • Fertility problems. Many women who have PCOS have trouble getting pregnant (infertility).
  • Depression

Most women with PCOS grow many small cysts on their ovaries. That is why it is called polycystic ovary syndrome. The cysts are not harmful but lead to hormone imbalances."

My experience:
  • Acne - I had the same patch of acne on my chin throughout all of high school and college. It was constantly red even though the pimples would come and go.
  • Weight gain - This came much later for me. After we got married I started gaining weight in my belly. This is very common for women with PCOS.
  • Extra hair - This was one of my first symptoms as it started in middle school. Mustaches might be popular now, but they sure were not at that time!
  • Irregular periods - From the very beginning I had irregular periods. At the time I thought it was because I had low body fat. I later found out it was due to PCOS.
  • Fertility problems - We had to see a specialist and ended up using Clomid and IUI to get pregnant.

If you are counting, that's 5 out of 7 of the most common symptoms.

So that is the beginning of my PCOS journey. I'll follow up with a little more about what exactly is going on in the body to cause this and why I am bothering to record my story.

All of the quoted info came from here.